初一下学期期末考试英语试题(带答案)
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初一下学期期末考试英语试题(带答案)

初一下学期期末考试英语试题(带答案)
5.How long does Mary spend on her hobbies now
A. About two hours B. About an hour C. About half an hour
6.When was Jane born
A. In 1992 B. In 1991 C. In 1993
7. How is the weather now
A. Rainy B. Windy C. Sunny
8.What does the man mean
A.He sat in front of the TV and watched the match.
B.He didn’t watch the match.
C.He didn’t like the match.
9.What subject does the woman like better
A.math B.science C.both math and science
10. How much did Ann pay for her skirt
A. 300 B. 150 C. 100
B) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前你都有时间阅读各小题,每段对话读两遍。
听第一段材料,回答第11~12小题。
11. Where will the two speakers go
A. Taihe Palace B. The Palace Museum. C. The Summer Palace
12. What time will the two speakers get to the Palace Museum
A. At half past eight B. At eight o’clock C. At half past seven.
听第2段材料,回答第13~15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Andy’s school life
Classmate He has many new classmates.They are 13 to him.
Teacher Mr Mott is from 14 . He teaches English.
Friend Ma Lin’s mother is a doctor.His father is a 15
13. A. polite B. friendly C. helpful
14. A. America B. Canada C. Japan
15.A. eacher . B. doctor C. Policeman
听第3段材料,回答第16~20小题
16. Which floo r does Jack live on
A. The twelfth floor. B. The tenth floor. C. The second floor.
17. Who has a cat
A. Jack B. Kitty C. Mary
18. When did the story happen
A. Last Tuesday morning B. Last Thursday evening C.Last Saturday afternoon
19. What happened to the thi ef(小偷) at last
A. He was caught by the police.
B. He was caught by Jack.
C. He was caught by the neighbours.
20. What can we know from the story
A. Mary lives with Jack.
B. Jack should keep a cat, too.
C. The cat is very clever.
二、单项选择(15分)
21. Which is the following word is ['entə(r)]
A. enter B. end C. even D. east
22. Here are my shoes. _ are under his bed.
A. Their B. Her C. Your D. His
23. There an English party in our school this evening
A. has B. is going to have C. is going to be D. will have
24. useful work they have done!
A. What B. How C. What a D. What a
25 . Listening to music __ me too much time. From now on I won’t much time on it.
A. costs, spend B. takes, pay C. spends ,take D. takes, spend
26. Kate well last night. She had a headache.
A. didn’t sleep B. doesn’t sleep C. hasn’t slept D. won’t sleep
27.That’s a good place tennis.
A. playing B. to play C. plays D. played
28. Remember the book to the library when you finish it.
A. to return, to read B. returning, reading C. to return, reading D. returning, to read
29---Let’s go fishing if it this Sunday.
---But nobody knows if it will rain .
A. won’t rain B. rain C. doesn’t rain D. rains
30I usually have lunch at home, but I had big lunch at that restaurant yesterday.
A./,a B.the,/ C.the,a D.the,the
31. I hope I can find for my son in the shop.
A.good something B.something good C.many thing D.good anything
32.---Excuse me,which is the way to the post office
---Sorry,I’m new here.
---
A. Thank you B.Thank you all the same C.Not at all D.Bad luck
33. There are birds in the tree.
A. too much B.much too C.too many D.many too
34 .How unlucky he was! A car accident to him last week.
A. was happened B.happened C.was happening D.happen
35. Please tell me next.
A. what to do it B.how to do C.how to do it D.what do
三、完型填空。
阅读短文,从各题ABCD中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(10分)
Dear Tom,
Thank you for writing to me .I am so glad to 36 your letter.
You say you want to know something about my hometown. Well,I live in a town 37
Nanjing. It’s 30 minutes 38 bus from the centre of Nanjing to the town. My parents’ offices are in the town centre. They 39 the car to work every day. And I go to school in my father’s car ,too.
The town isn’t very large. Only about ten 40 people live here. The air is very fresh here. Many of us 41 in tall buildings.Each of these buildings usually has ten to twenty floors. Our flat is in Building 10. Behind it 42 a small garden. People 43 some flowers and trees in it. There are flowers all 44 around, from Jaunary to Demcember. And on hot 45 afternoons, I enjoy sitting under the trees and listening to music. It is cool.
36. A .see B . watch C . get D . take:
37. A .far from B .near C . in D .out of
38. A .In B .by C . on D . with
39. A .drive B .take C . ride D .run
40.A hundreds B.thousands of C. .thousand D.million
41.A.work B.study C. live D.sleep
42. A.is B .has C . are D. have.
43. A .make B .b uy C .sell D. grow.
44. A .month B .year C .week D. day
45. A .winter B .sping C . autumn D. summer
四、阅读理解.
阅读短文,然后从每题ABCD中选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答
案。(10分)
(A) TV PROGRAMMES
Channel 1 Channel 2
18:00 Around China
18:30 Children’s programme
19:00 News
19:30 Weather report
19:40 Around the world
20:10 TV play :Sisters
21:00 English for today
21:15 Popular music
21:55 Talk show
17:45 Computers today
18:10 Foreign arts
18:30 English classroom
19:00 Animal world
19:25 China’s 99
20:20 Sports
21:00 TV play : Guo Lanying
21:45 English news
22:06 On TV next week
46. If you want to watch a football game ,the best programme for you would be
A. TV play B. Sports C. Around the world D. Talk show
47. The programme of _ will let you know much about western(西方的) countries.
A. Sisters B. Around China
C. Around the world D. On TV next week
48. If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best programme for
you is __
A. Around China B. Animal world
C. TV play D. Foreign arts
49. English classroom is a programme that _
A. lets you know something about classrooms
B. tells you something about students
C. lets you know something about school life
D. teaches you English
50. The programme at the end of Channel 2 means __ on TV next week
A. news B. programmes C. people D. places
(B)
Dave was a college student. His uncle was very rich, but he had no child of his own. Soon after Dave left college, his uncle died .He left Dave a lot of money , so he decided to set up his own company.
He found a nice office , bought some new desks and chairs and moved in. He had only been there for a few hours when he heard someone coming towards his house.
“It’s my first customer !” he thought . He quickly picked up the telephone and pretended (假装)to be very busy answering an important call from someone in New York. The caller wanted to buy a big and expensive house in the country .
The man knocked at the door while this was going on, and he came in and waited politely for Dave to finish his conversation(谈话). Then he said to him , “I’m from the telephone company, and I was sent to fix your telephone.”
51. Dave could set up a company of his own because _
A. he had made a lot of money B. he got a lot of money
C.he had borrowed a lot of money D. His father left him a lot of money
52. Dave had been there for__ when the man from the telephone company came .
A. almost a week B. two days C. a few hours D. a month
53. Why did Dave pick up his telephone when he heard someone coming
A. Because someone called him from New York.
B. Because he wanted to let him know he was busy with his business.
C. Because he wanted t o tell the telephone company that something was wrong with his telephone.
D. Because his uncle telephoned him at that time .
54. What did Dave’s company sell
A. Colour TV sets B. Houses C. Clothes D. Computers
55. Could Dave receive(接到) a telephone call from New York before the man from the
telephone company came
A. No , he couldn’t
B. Of course, he could .
C. Yes , he could, but the voice wasn’t very clear
D. We don’t know.
第二部分 非选择题(45分)
五、词汇。(10分)
1. I heard a strange sound when I (经过,通过) the room.
2. Now many people like keeping (兔子) as pets.
3. How (奇怪)!Our dog likes playing wit h the cat.
4. The (事实)is I really don’t want to go
5. Is your brother afraid of (蛇)
6. Nothing may live in the world (with) water or air.
7. Drive your car (careful).The traffic is very busy now.
8. My cousin (visit) Beijing next Sunday, isn’t he
9. “I want to be as famous as my father” Simon said to (he).
10. Many people like coffee in (west) countries.
六、阅读表达(5分)
“Who did this?”asked Miss Green.
There were 30 children in the classroom and all were trying to think about not only what they did, but also what our teacher already knew.
“Who broke this window”
“Uh, Oh.”I thought. I was the one who broke the window with a football. I did not mean to do it. I would be in a lot of trouble. How could I pay for a big window like that I didn't want to put up my hand. But I had to tell the truth. So, I put up my hand and told the teacher I broke the window.
Miss Green went to the bookshelf and took down a book.
“I know how you like birds, Peter.”She said .“Here is a book about birds and the book is yours now. I will not punish you this time. But Peter, you should remember that I am rewarding (奖赏)you for your honesty(诚实), not for breaking the window.”
I couldn't believe it! The teacher didn't punish me and I was getting my very favorite book. Now, I still use that book, and it always reminds me of (使我想起)the lesson my teacher taught me.
Honesty is always best.
1. Who broke the window
2. How many children were in the classroom
3. Where did Miss Green take down the book
4. What was the book about
5. What can we learn from the story
七、任务型阅读(10分)
There will be an auction(拍卖会)for charity(慈善)in our neighbourhood this Saturday afternoon. We will hold it at the community centre. The money will help a Hope Primary School build a library. What would we sell(卖) for the auction
Millie: I’d like to sell a book by Mo Yan. The book will teach people the meaning of life. I hope someone else can enjoy it. I won’t ask for a high price .How abo ut 30 yuan
Tom: I think I can sell a table tennis bat. The bat is a present from my father. I often play table tennis with it. The price is 50 yuan.
Simon: I will sell my pencil-box. I think it is about 20 yuan. It is blue and can hold more than 10 pens. You can also put a ruler and a big eraser into it. It is made of steel.
Sandy: I can sell my toy panda. I t is my birthday present. It looks like a real panda. It can sing. When you feel sad,it can make you happy. I think 30 yuan is the lowest(最 低的 price.
Time This (1) afterno on
Place The (2) centre
The usage of the money It will help a Hope Primary School build a (3) .
What will people sell ] Mille A book by Mo Yan. It’s 30 yuan.It will teach people the meaning of (4)
Tom A table tennis bat, The price is (5) yuan.It is a present from his (6) .
Simon A (7) .It’s about 20 yuan.The colour of it is (8)
Sandy A (9) panda. The price is 30 yuan.It can make you (10)
八、缺词填空(10分)
Do you k you are lucky when you are sitting in the bright c and having your classes or enjoying your nice food at home Can you feel many children in Haiti(海地) are very 1 , too We know an earthquake(地震) happened in Haiti on January 12th,2010. Many people died(死去). Lots of children don’t have enough f to eat, and they c go to school now.
They need our help. So we’d like to collect something u for them. You can donate your old books, r , rulers, pencil-boxes or old clothes. And you can also donate some money . We will s them to the children in Haiti.
We hope to raise m than 10,000 yuan , then we can help 50 students to go back to school. If you would like to donate things, please c us on 83301666. Thank you.
九 、书面表达(10分)
以My favorite pet 不少于70词的英语短文,要点如下:
1. 世界上有许多不同种类的鹦鹉。一些非常大,一些很小。
2. 许多人喜欢它们因为它们有漂亮的羽毛。
3. 我最喜欢的宠物是鹦鹉。它很可爱,总是很开心,而且它能和我交谈。(发挥两句)。
4. 我会永远照顾它,因为它是我的朋友。
__
初一英语期末试题
听力材料
1.I have some bananas ,and we can make salad .
2.She bought a new bike yesterday.
3.I’d like to drink a cup of coffee.
4.I often help my mum wash clothes.
5. M: Mary, how long do you spend on your hobbies
W: I spent 2 hours in the past, but now about half an hour. I have too much work to do.
6. M: I was born in July, 1992. What abut you, Jane.
W: Oh, I’m one year older than you. Tom
7. M: Mom, it’s a nice day!
W: Yes. But the radio says it will rain later on.
8. W: Did you watch the football math last night
M: No,I was too busy .
9. M: How do you like these two subjects
W: I like math better
10. M: Ann, what a beautiful skirt you are wearing!
W: Thank you. It only cost about 150 yuan.
B. 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题 中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前你都有时间阅读各小题,每段对话读两遍。
听第一段材料,回答第11-12小题。
W: Would you like to go to the Palace Museum
M: That sounds great. What time shall we leave in the morning
W: We shall be there at 8:30 a.m. So we can enjoy a full day there.
M: OK.I will meet you at the school gate at 7:30 a.m. then.
听第2段材料,回答第13~15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
(M) Hi,everyone.I’m Andy. I am a student from Sunshine International School. I am new here,and I have many new classmates. They are friendly to me. At school, there are many good teachers. Mr Mott is my favourite teacher. He is from Canada. He teaches English. He works hard and he’s kind to us. After school, he often plays games with us. Sometimes he talks to us in Chinese. We love him very much.
Ma Lin is my new friend. He and his family are from Japan. His mother is a doctor in a hospital and his father is a policeman. At lunchtime, we often chat with each other.
听一篇短文,回 答 第16-20小题
Jack lives on the twelfth floor in a tall building. Aunt Mary lives two floors below Jack. She is old and she lives alone. She has a very lovely cat named Kitty. Jack often goes to Mary’s flat to do something for her. He loves the cat very much. And the cat loves him, too.
Last Thursday evening, Jack finished his homework and went to bed. Suddenly he heard someone knocking at the door. He opened the door. He was surprised to find the cat Kitty at the door. Jack thought there was something wrong with Mary. He ran out with the cat and rushed down the s tairs to Mary’s flat. Just before he got to the door, he found a man with a bag running out of Mary’s house. Jim shouted, “Catch the thief! Catch the thief!” Some neighbors woke up and came out. Someone called “110 ”, and the police caught the thief at last.
六 1. Peter.
2. 30.
3. The bookshelf.
4. The book was about birds.
初一上第十单元的英语试题
17. After _ hour, the other kids showed up.
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
18. Look! There is a backpack on the teacher’s desk. Is this __
A. yours B. your C. you D. yourself
19. I need to get some _ to read at night.
A. noodles B. magazines C. water D. songs
20. My sister likes music that she can dance __.
A. with B. on C. along D. to
21. I __ apples to lemons. I eat them every day.
A. like B. enjoy C. prefer D. love
22. I hope to go there one day. It’s __.
A. too touristy B. too wonderful C. very beautiful D. very noisy
23. Beijing is one of __ in the world. Millions of visitors come to visit Beijing every year.
A. fascinating cities B. most fascinating city
C. the most fascinating city D. the most fascinating cities
24. He was very __ when he heard the __ news.
A. excited, excited B. exciting, exciting
C. exciting, excited D. excited, exciting
25. He’d love __ trekking through the jungle to see some animals in Africa.
A. to go B. go C. going D. goes
26. The teacher _ Tina to come to school on time.
A. made B. let C. asked D. had
27. It’s raining now. We’d better __ the picnic.
A. put off B. not put off C. to put off D. putting off
28. The woman works hard all the time is my head teacher.
A. who B. which C. whom D. whose
29.Mr. Green likes to go to places __ the weather is always cool.
A. that B. what C. who D. where
30. ---When you your old friend ---The day before yesterday.
A. will, visit B. are visiting C. have, visited D. did visit
31. Bikes _ in 1880s and they __ travelling around.
A. were invented, used for B. were invented, are used for
C. was invented, was used for D. invented, are used for
32. By the time Tina got to school, she realized she __ her backpack at home.
A. had left B. had forgotten C. has left D.has forgotten
33. __ English every day is a secret of becoming a good language learner.
A. Use B. Uses C. Using D.Used
34. ---Could you please tell me how to get to October First School
---_.
A. Don’t ask me B. Sure. You can take the subway.
C. You’re welcome D. It’s very nice of you to say so
Different people have 41 colors of skin Some have 42 skin, some have yellow skin and some have white skin There 43 a woman in Alaska Her skin was oranges It was almost the same color 44 orange juice.
How did her skin 45orangeShe ate lots of tomatoes,carrots and pumpkins.
She ate too many46things,That’s why her skin turned orange .
The woman didn’t want her skirl47orange.So she went to seethe doctor.
The doctor said ,”Stop 48 orange things. Eat some green things。”The woman
Did49, and her skin wasn't orange any50.
( )41.A.the same B.different C.same D.the different
( )42.A yellow B.white C.black D. orange
( )43.A is B.are C.were D.was
( )44.A as B.1ike C.in D. with
( ) 45. A took B.feel C.become D taste
( )46 A blue B.orange C.green D.red
< )47.A.to be B.be C.being D is
( )48 A.to eat B eat C.eating D.eats
( )49.A.so B.such C it D.not
( )50.A.much B many C most D.more
You are driving alone in your car on a wild, stormy night, when you pass by a bus stop, and you see three people waiting for the bus:
1. An old lady who looks as if she is about to die.
2. An old friend who once saved your life.
3. The perfect partner you have been dreaming about.
Which one would you choose to offer a ride to, knowing that there could only be one passenger in your car
Think before you read on …
This is a question that was once actually used when you are looking for a job.
You could pick up the old lady, because she is going to die, and you should save her first; Or you could take your old friend because he once saved your life and this would be the perfect chance to pay him back. However, you may never be able to find your perfect mate again.
The person who was chosen (out of 200 people) had no trouble coming up with his answer. He simply answered, “I would give the car keys to my old friend and let him take the lady to the hospital. I would stay behind and wait for the bus with the partner of my dreams.”
Sometimes, we get more if we are able to give up our thought limitations(限制). Never forget to “Think Outside of the Box.”
51. The reading is mainly about __.
A. the correct answer to the three difficult questions
B. a good reason to make no answer
C. good answers not coming out of answering questions directly
D. the three questions being hard to answer
52. The above three questions could appear when someone __.
A. drives a car on a wild, stormy night B. works with 200 people
C. is ready to answer D. needs to find work
53. From the reading we can know that __.
A. the three question are difficult to anyone B. some people may give a reasonable answer
C. no people can make good answers D. only a good driver can make a perfect answer
54. The word “Box” in the reading means __.
A. cars B. the three people waiting for the bus
C. different answers D. the questions themselves
55. The writer of the reading thinks __.
A. good answers are always coming when we think outside of the box
B. good drivers always make correct answers
C. no one can give a good answer to the three questions
D. everyone chooses the easiest question to answer
D
Do you know HFMD It’s short for Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease. This year, in China, thousands of children were suffering from it. What’s HFMD How to prevent it Now read the passage please.
HFMD usually affects babies who are 1~4years old, but adults can also be infected. Both EV71 and Cox A 16 can cause HFMD, which usually starts with a slight fever followed by blisters(水泡) and ulcers(溃疡) in the mouth and rashes(皮疹) on the hands and feet.
It can be spread(传播) through people with the mucus(唾液) or feces(粪便) of an infected person. It usually appears during the summer and autumn months. HFMD isn’t Bird Flu, SARS or Mad Cow Disease, but it’s not a new one, either. It first appeared in New Zealand in 1957. About forty years later, it appears in Asia. It’s reported that it breaks out every 2 or 3 years.
HFMD is very terrible and there is no vaccine(疫苗) now, but we can do something helpful to prevent it. Children with HFMD should seek medical treatment as early as possible, experts(专家) say. They also suggest(建议) that parents keep the air fresh in a child’s room, which should be kept clean, tidy and dry. Children should be taught to wash their hands regularly. Staying away from crowded(拥挤的) public places is also basic(基本的).
61. HFMD is usually spread with .
A. feces B. feces of an infected person C. water D. mucus
62. Which isn’t helpful to prevent HFMD
A. to keep the air fresh in a child’s room B. wash hands regularly
C. see a doctor D. stay in crowded public places
63. Can you guess the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph 3
A. 传染的 B. 感染的 C. 正常的 D. 康复的
64. About HFMD which one is right
A. It’s the same as Mad Cow Disease B. It first appeared in China
C. Adults can be infected too D. There is vaccine now
65. Can you give a title for the article
A. The history of SARS. B. What’s and how to prevent HFMD.
C. HFMD in China. D. How to prevent HFMD.
初中英语时态练习
时态(tense)是一种动词形式,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。它是表示行为、动作、状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式,下面告诉你初中英语时态练习,大家一起来看看吧!初中英语时态练习:初一英语动词时态练习题之一般将来时,用所给词的适当形式填空,完成句子。1. It _ (be) my birthday next Thursday.2. All the young people in the town are glad _ (hear) that a famous musician __ (give) a concert this Saturday evening.3. I _ (wirte) to you as soon as I get to Guangzhou.4. They _ (not have) an English Evening this week. They (have) it next week.5. She __ (do) her homework now, but she __ (go) to the cinema with her classmates tomorrow evening.6. John is always busy. He (sleep) only six hours every night.7. They (plant) trees on the hill next week.8. Jane _ (not finish) the work if you don't help her.9. They __ (help) Granny Li _ (clean) her house tomorrow afternoon.做英语时态考题的常犯错误:一、未理解进行时态表将来意义而出错1. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers . (2012山东卷)A. will leave B. are leaving C. have left D. were leaving.分析:根据句意,空格处可用过去将来时或过去完成时,分别表示员工将要离开或已经离开让经理很担心,但句中既没有过去将来时也没有过去完成时,所以许多考生不知道如何选择。其实,英语中有时候可用进行时态表示将来意义——用现在进行时表示一般将来,用过去进行时表示过去将来,故此题答案为D。句意为:经理听说他很信任的两名员工要离开感到很担心2. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area . We must act immediately before there’s none left. (2012重庆卷)A. have run out B. are running out C. have been run out D. are being run out分析:根据We must act immediately before there’s none left(我们必须在食物耗尽前立刻行动)可知,受到洪水侵袭的地区的食品快要耗尽了,所以空格处应填将来时态,但是四个选项中并没有将来时态。其实,此题也是要用进行时态表示将来意义,故答案只能在B和D之间作选择,同时考虑到run out是不及物动词,不能用于被动语态,故只能选B。二、误解句中的时态标志而出错1. — Look! Somebody the sofa.— Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it. (2012江西卷)A. is cleaning B. was cleaning C. has cleaned D. had cleaned分析:有的考生一看到句中的look,就以为它是现在进行时的典型标志,从而误选了A。其实,如果句子只有前半部分,答案完全可以选A,即Look! Somebody is cleaning the sofa.这个句子是完全正确的。但如果结合对话的后面一句,则只能选C,对话的意思是:看,有人已经擦干净了沙发。哟,不是我,我没有做。2. The manager _ the workers how to improve the program since 9 am. (2012全国卷II)A. has told B. is telling C. has been telling D. will have told分析:有的考生一看到句中的since 9 am 就以为它是现在完成时的典型标志,从而误选了A。没错,since 9 am 这类时间状语通常与现在完成时连用,但是本句比较特殊,谓语动词tell是一个非延续动词,若用现在完成时has told,它只表示已经告诉了,而不能表示从上午9点开始一直在告诉,故不能选A。要表示从上午9点开始一直在告诉,得用现在完成进行时,即答案为C。警惕做英语时态题的误区:一、滥用时态呼应英语时态在许多情况都是前后呼应的,即上文所用的某种时态与下文所用的某种时态存在一定的关联性。正确地运用时态呼应本来也是一种做时态题的技巧,但是,如果不加理解地滥用它,则会适得其反。如:1. I in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China. (重庆卷)A. lived B. was livingC. have lived D. had lived【解析】许多同学一看到后面的have never regretted为现在完成时,同时选项C也是现在完成时,结果滥用时态呼应,将答案误选C。其实,此题的最佳答案是A。句中but后的句子告诉我们,说话者现在已搬回了上海,所以他住在伦敦应属于过去的事情,故应用一般过去时。2. He was hoping to go abroad but his parents that they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from the bank. (湖北卷)A. were deciding B. have decided C. decided D. will decide【解析】有的同学一看到句中的was hoping,便想当然地认为答案是A或C。其实,此题的最佳答案是B,用现在完成时表示目前决定已经作出。其实,假若此处填过去时态,它与其后宾语从句中的won’t, can也自相矛盾,故应排除。二、忽略简单时态的特殊用法有的考题从表面上看是考查某种很简单的时态,但命题人有可能是考查这种简单时态的某种特殊用法,同学们做题时一定要引起高度注意。如:Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane . (福建卷)A. takes off B. is taking offC. has taken off D. took off【解析】此题答案选B,用现在进行时表示将来意义。The plane is taking off. 的意思是飞机马上就要起飞了。应对时态考题的技巧:一、利用句子语境解题根据语境命题是近几年来高考英语单项填空题的一个十分重要的趋势,可以毫不夸张地说,每年的单项填空至少有百分之九十五的考题或多或少与语境有一定的关系。所以,同学们在做题时,除根据各个时态的不同用法和特点来分析外,还要充分根据句子本身所提供的语境来分析,不仅要使所填时态语法正确,而且要使句子意思通顺,合情合理。如:1. I have to go to work by taxi because my car at the garage.A. will be repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. has been repaired【解析】答案选C。上文说不得不乘的士去上班,这就说明车子正在修理,故用进行时态;又由于车与修理为被动关系,故用现在进行时的被动语态。2. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People to ask how I am going to spend the money. (湖南卷)A. phone B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning【解析】答案选D。句子上文说自从我获大奖后,我的电话响过不停,这就说明人们给我打电话这事正在进行,故用现在进行时。3. Scientists think that the continents always where they today.A. aren’t; are B. aren’t; were C. weren’t; are D. weren’t; were【解析】答案选C。句意是:科学家们认为各大陆并非一直在它们现在所处的位置。既然过去的位置与现在的位置不同,所以谈论过去情况用一般过去时。二、利用关键词解题有的时态考题中往往会隐含有一个或几个对解题起着重要作用的词语,这就是我们所说的关键词。同学们在解题时,若能充分挖掘这些关键词,并进行合理地分析和推理,对于得出试题的正确答案将会有很直接的帮助作用。如:1. It is said that the early European playing-cards for entertainment and education.A. were being designed B. have designedC. have been designed D. were designed【解析】答案选D。解答此题的关键是要抓住early这一形容词。early European playing-cards的意思是早期欧洲人玩的扑克牌,既然是早期,肯定就是过去的事了,所以用一般过去时。2. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language A. did they speak B. were they speakingC. are they speaking D. have they been speaking【解析】答案选C。解答此题的关键词是Listen to…(听……),由此可知,空格处要用现在进行时态。
初一下学期英语考卷
笔试部分
一、选择填空(15分)
( )1. The teacher with a girl into the classroom.
A. come B. comes C. coming D. to come
( )2. The music teacher teaches .
A. we to sing B. us to sing C. our sing D. our singing
( )3. There are people here.
A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too
( )4.There are _ birds .the tree.
A. some, on B. some, in C. a, on D. any, in
( )5. It’s a day .
A.well, for walk B. nice, for walk
C. fine, for walking D. fine, to walking
( )6. It me ten minutes there.
A. take, get to B. takes, to get C. takes, to get to D. takes, get
( ) 7. You are a good __ . Do you like __
A.cooker, cooking B. cook, cooking
C. cooker, to cook D. cooks, cooking
( )8. The parents know their children _.
A. very good B. very well C. very nice D. very
( )9. I don’t like it _.
A. at all B. a little C. a lot D. very much
( )10.Li Lei gets _ E-mail __ Jack. He must write to him soon.
A. an, from, to B. an, to, to C. a, from, to D. an, to, from
( )11. He __ to the teacher __ now.
A. listens to carefull B. listening, carefully
C. is listening , carefully D. is listen, carefully
( )12. There is something wrong my computer.
A. of B. in C. with D. about
( )13. Could I __ some money you
A. borrow, from B. borrow, to C. borrows, from D. give, from
( ) 14. The shop early on Fridays.
A. close B. open C. is closed D. is opens
( )15. Uncle wang likes __ things. He is good at this kind of boat.
A. make, doing B. makes, to make
C. making, making D. making, doing
二、补全对话(5分)
根据对话内容,从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项,有两个为多余选项。
A: Good morning, can I help you
B: Yes, please. 1__
A: I think this is a nice one.
B: _2_
A: it’s 100 yuan.
B: 100 yuan __3_
A: It’s a Japanese football. Japanese footballs are expensive, 4
B: Do you have Chinese footballs
A: Yes. we do. _5
B: well, this football looks good. How much is it
A: 50 yuan. B: That’s ok. I’ll take it.
a. These are all footballs made in china. b. That’s a lot of money
c. I want to buy a football. d. How about this one
e. But they’re very good. f. Let me try it. g. How much is it
三、完形填空(10分)
从A、B、C、D中选出能填入空白处的选项。
Near my home there is big __1. It is __2 Price-Low(低价). It has a lot of things. You can buy school things, __3 exercise books, rulers, pens and maps. You can buy drinks, vegetables, fruit and __4__ food. Some of them are __5__, Some of them are expensive.
The supermarket__6 every day from 9 a.m to 9 p.m. The workers in the supermarket are very __7_. They work hard __8. They are glad __9__ to your questions. They help you find __10__ you want.
( ) 1. A. school B. factory C. hospital D. supermarket(超市).
( ) 2. A. calling B. call C. called D. calls
( ) 3. A. like B. of C. for D. to
( ) 4. A. many B. some C. all kinds of D. a kind of
( ) 5. A. dear B. cheap C. expensive D. small
( ) 6. A. open B. is open C. close D. is closed
( ) 7. A. friends B. full C. friendly D. hungry
( ) 8. A. all day B. one day C. all the day D. on one day
( ) 9. A. ask B. answering C. to answer D. to ask
( ) 10.A. where B. what C. when D. how
四、阅读理解(20分)
(A)
Mr Black has two cats. One is big and the other is small. He likes them much. One day his friend Mr Green comes to see him. He is very surprise(惊奇的). He finds (发现) there are two holes (洞) in the door, a big hole and a small one. He says , “My dear friend, why are there two holes in your door” “To let them in and out ,” Mr. Black answers. “But why are there two holes ” asked his friend. “How can the big cat go through(通过) the small hole” he says.
( ) 1. Mr Black has __.
A. two small cats B. two big cats
C. a big cat and a small one D. two birds
( ) 2. Mr Green comes to see _.
A. Mr Black B. Mrs Black C. the cats D. the holes
( ) 3. Mr Black wants the to go through the two holes.
A. the big cat B. the small cat C. a dog D. two cats
( ) 4. Mr Black thinks the big hole is only for _.
A. the small cat B. the big cat C. the two cats D. Mr Green
( ) 5. is not necessary (必要的).
A. The big hole B. The small hole C. The big door D. The small door
( B )
Billy and Sandy go to school. Billy opens his schoolbag. “Look, Sandy.” Sandy looks into Billy’s schoolbag. There is s small white cat in it. “Oh, it’s very nice. What’s its name” “Its name is Kitty.”
In the school, Billy puts the cat in his desk, but the cat can’t stay there long. It jumps on Billy’s desk. All the students see it. They all come to Billy’s desk to see the cat. Miss Gao comes, too. “Where do you get the cat, Billy” “Near my home.” “Ok, put it in your desk and don’t let it jump out. We must have our lesson. Don’t take it to school next time.” “Yes, Miss Gao.”
( ) 6. Who gives the name to the cat
A. Sandy B. Billy C. Kitty D. Miss Gao
( ) 7. Billy puts the cat in his desk because(因为)
A. the cat likes to stay there
B. Sandy thinks it’s a good place(地方) for a cat
C. Billy doesn’t want others to see it.
D. the cat can jump on the desk.
( ) 8. The cat jumps out because
A. it wants to see the classroom B. Billy wants it to come out
C. the students want to see it D. it doesn’t like to stay in the desk
( ) 9. Miss Gao may think __
A. Billy is right to help the small cat
B. Billy is not a good student
C. Billy takes the cat from his home
D. Billy doesn’t want her to give them the lesson
( ) 10. What do you think Billy will (将) do after school
A. Throw the cat into a river. B. Make a cake for the cat.
C. Play games with the cat. D. Help the cat find its home.
五、用所给动词的适当形式填空(10分)。
1. It’s 7:00 in the morning. The Greens __ (have) breakfast.
2. Sometimes Betty (read) a book in her bedroom.
3. Do they __ (like) Chinese food
4. Kate _ (study) Chinese in Shanghai.
5. Where do Lucy and Lili (come) from
6. He (speak) a little English
7. Uncle Wang (watch) TV in the room now.
8. There are some boys __ (swim) in the river.
9.It’s a fine day for __. (fly a kite)
10. What time __ (do) Li Ping get up
六、按要求写下列单词和词组(10分)
1. expensive __ (反义词) 2.study _ (同义词)
3. do some reading _ (写汉语意思) 4. put (现在分词)
5. 用汉语 _ 6. 在值日 __
7. 在工作 8. 在星期六 __
9. 关于英语 10. 乘飞机 __
(5-10题写英语词组)
七、小作文(10分)
请写一段你的朋友的一天的活动情景(不少于60字),以下列单词、词组供参考。
get up, breakfast, have a class, after school, do one’s homework
watch TV, go to bed
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